Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts and isolated compounds from the roots extract of Cucumis prophetarum and in silico study on DNA gyrase and human peroxiredoxin 5

Table 4 DPPH radical scavenging and anti-lipid peroxidation activities of extracts and constituents of the roots of C. prophetarum

Samples	%DPPH inhibition at				IC₅₀	Anti-lipid peroxidation % inhibition
Samples	100 (µg/mL)	50 (µg/mL)	25 (µg/mL)	12.5 (µg/mL)	IC₅₀	Anti-lipid peroxidation % inhibition
HECP	63.30 ± 0.04	56.10 ± 0.10	37.51 ± 0.03	26.61 ± 0.04	47.3	34 ± 0.05
MECP	70.41 ± 0.01	62.42 ± 0.09	52.62 ± 0.07	38.12 ± 0.10	28.9	53 ± 0.10
1	57.11 ± 0.10	38.50 ± 0.4	26.20 ± 0.05	14.43 ± 0.21	81.2	42 ± 0.09
2	56.22 ± 0.70	41.31 ± 0.5	29.92 ± 0.05	24.42 ± 0.14	80.2	44 ± 0.09
3	26.32 ± 0.03	22.62 ± 0.05	16.73 ± 0.08	10.24 ± 0.02	232.3	22 ± 0.09
4	26.20 ± 0.31	15.23 ± 0.9	10.23 ± 0.05	6.81 ± 0.08	208.7	16 ± 0.09
5	31.92 ± 0.27	24.71 ± 0.5	16.81 ± 0.50	10.82 ± 0.04	172.7	17 ± 0.09
Ascorbic acid	90.02 ± 0.02	76.60 ± 0.51	63.20 ± 0.15	50.10 ± 0.67	2.14	87 ± 0.02

ISSN: 2661-801X