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Table 4 Fractional inhibitory concentrations (FIC) calculated for the combination of reference antibiotics and compounds 1, 3 and 4 as a function of microorganisms

From: Antimicrobial activities of saponins from Melanthera elliptica and their synergistic effects with antibiotics against pathogenic phenotypes

Microorganisms

Compound 1 + ATBa

Compound 3 + ATBa

Compound 4 + ATBa

∑ FIC

Interpretation

∑ FIC

Interpretation

∑ FIC

Interpretation

E. coli

0.2812

Synergy

0.132

Synergy

0.0664

Synergy

S. flexneri

0.515

Additive

0.257

Synergy

0.0331

Synergy

S. aureus

0.25

Synergy

0.531

Additive

0.0468

Synergy

C. parapsilosis

0.625

Additive

0.156

Synergy

0.187

Synergy

C. albicans

0.187

Synergy

0.0937

Synergy

0.125

Synergy

C. neoformans

0.187

Synergy

0.0937

Synergy

0.0781

Synergy

  1. Σ FIC sum of fractional inhibitory concentrations, ATB antibiotics
  2. aFluconazole for yeasts and tetracycline for bacteria