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Table 1 Effect of compounds 15 on TNF-α, IL-1β, PGE2, COX-2,TGF-β1 levels

From: Phenolic constituents from Alisma plantago-aquatica Linnaeus and their anti-chronic prostatitis activity

Group

TNF-α (pg/mL)

IL-1β (pg/mL)

PGE2

(pg/mL)

COX-2

(pg/mL)

TGF-β1

(pg/mL)

Control

91.4 ± 6.1**

89.3 ± 7.2**

57.2 ± 9.3**

17.1 ± 3.7**

84.8 ± 9.9**

Negative control

173.8 ± 11.2

160.3 ± 10.1

130.2 ± 6.9

41.4 ± 1.9

133.1 ± 10.2

Cernilton

121.1 ± 10.5**

132.4 ± 9.7**

80.3 ± 5.7**

20.3 ± 2.4**

119.4 ± 11.7*

1

101.7 ± 9.9**

124.8 ± 8.0**

119.7 ± 10.9*

26.8 ± 4.1**

101.6 ± 9.7**

2

169.3 ± 11.7

156.7 ± 12.6

128.1 ± 11.7

39.7 ± 8.5

131.1 ± 12.2

3

161.1 ± 14.5

151.9 ± 10.3

125.7 ± 10.3

37.8 ± 6.2

129.8 ± 11.5

4

118.6 ± 10.3**

147.5 ± 11.2*

117.4 ± 8.3**

30.3 ± 1.8**

120.3 ± 11.4*

5

170.1 ± 9.4

159.9 ± 12.7

129.1 ± 11.9

40.1 ± 5.9

130.6 ± 10.3

  1. Cernilton was tested at a dose of 30 mg/kg, the five compounds (15) were tested at a dose of 50 mg/kg
  2. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, significant as compared to the negative control group; Values are mean ± SD (n = 10)