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Table 1 The effect of groups on the yield

From: A novel synthesis method of cyclopentadecanone and cyclopentadecanolide from vegetable oil

Ester groups

Yieldsa of cyclopentadecanone (%)

methyl

32.7

ethyl

38.5

propyl

31.1

butyl

21.0

typical synthetic route

12.8

  1. aIt is the yield calculated based on 15-tetracosenic acid as raw material