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Table 10 Experimental data of the apparent stability constants of Co (II), Ni (II), Cu (II), Zn (II) chelates with PAP azo-dyes (Ia and lb)

From: Physico-analytical studies on some heterocyclic azo dyes and their metal complexes with some transition metals

Metal

Method

Ia

Ib

n = 1

n = 2

n = 1

n = 2

Log \({\beta }_{1}\)

− ΔG \(^\circ\)

k.Cal.mol−1

Log \({\beta }_{1}\)

− ΔG \(^\circ\)

k.Cal.mol−1

Log \({\beta }_{1}\)

− ΔG \(^\circ\)

k.Cal.mol−1

Log \({\beta }_{1}\)

− ΔG \(^\circ\)

k.Cal.mol−1

Co(II)

MR

5.20

7.14

10.20

14.00

5.08

6.97

9.30

12.76

CV

5.07

6.96

10.70

14.60

9.40

12.90

Ni(II)

MR

5.03

6.96

10.30

14.14

5.10

7.00

9.50

13.40

CV

5.20

7.14

10.48

14.38

9.90

13.59

Cu(II)

MR

5.80

7.96

10.70

14.69

10.60

14.55

CV

10.05

13.79

5.19

7.12

10.40

14.27

Zn(II)

MR

5.10

7.00

10.50

14.41

5.10

7

9.90

13.59

CV

5.20

7.14

10.06

13.81

5.16

7.08

9.50

13.04

  1. n the stoichiometry of chelate, β the stability constant
  2. Standard uncertainties, u, are: u(Log \({\beta }_{1}\)) = 0.05, u(ΔG \(^\circ\)) = 0.04