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Table 2 Intake of different foods in Saudi Arabia estimated from the FFQ

From: Estimated dietary intake of essential elements from four selected staple foods in Najran City, Saudi Arabia

No.

Food type

Najran city (this study)

Saudi Arabia (other studies)

1

Rice

243 g

160 g—Riyadh City—Al-Kanhal et al. (1999) [65]

2

Wheat

161 g

298 g—Riyadh City—Nigatu et al. (2015) [66]

3

Meat

199.8 g

75 g—All thirteen administrative regions of Saudi Arabia—Moradi-Lakeh et al. (2017) [67]

116.69 g—Riyadh City—Al-Othman et al. (2012) [60]

47.60 g—Jeddah City—Al-Ahmary (2009) [57]

4

Chicken

170.4 g

75 g—All thirteen administrative regions of Saudi Arabia—Moradi-Lakeh et al. (2017) [67]

5

Vegetables

195 g

105 g—All thirteen administrative regions of Saudi Arabia—Moradi-Lakeh et al. (2017) [67]

203 g—Riyadh City—Al-Othman et al. (2012) [60]

6

Fruits

149.5 g

103 g—All thirteen administrative regions of Saudi Arabia—Moradi-Lakeh et al. (2017) [67]

90.54 g—Riyadh City—Al-Othman et al. (2012) [60]

289.50 g—Jeddah City—Al-Ahmary (2009) [57]

7

Fish

28.1 g

75 g—All thirteen administrative regions of Saudi Arabia—Moradi-Lakeh et al. (2017) [67]

8

Date

173 g

95.34 g—All regions of Saudi Arabia—Al-Shreed et al. (2012) [66]

100 g—All regions of Saudi Arabia—Kamel et al. (2007) [69]