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Table 2 Synthesis of pyrimidine derivatives under optimum reaction conditions*

From: Magnetic core–shell Carrageenan moss/Fe3O4: a polysaccharide-based metallic nanoparticles for synthesis of pyrimidinone derivatives via Biginelli reaction

Entry

R1

X

R2

Product

Time (min)

Yield (%)

Mp (°C)

Observed

Reported [Refs]

1

4-Cl

O

Et

60

95

210–212

213–214 [14]

2

4-Me

O

Et

90

73

213–215

214–217 [15]

3

4-OMe

O

Et

90

87

200–202

202–203 [16]

4

2-NO2

O

Et

60

85

220–221

220 [17]

5

3-NO2

O

Et

45

76

214–216

217 [18]

6

H

O

Me

60

87

210–212

207–210 [19]

7

4-Cl

O

Me

60

85

205–207

204–206 [20]

8

4-OMe

O

Me

45

93

190–192

191–193 [19]

9

4-Cl

S

Me

60

90

154–155

153–156[21]

10

H

S

Me

60

90

225–227

226–228 [22]

11

4-Cl

S

Et

45

93

190–192

188–190 [21]

12

4-OMe

S

Et

60

88

152–154

151–153 [22]

13

3-NO2

S

Et

60

90

205–207

202–204 [23]

  1. *Reaction catalyzed by Fe3O4@CM (20 mg) under reflux conditions in water