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Table 1 Oxidation of alcohols with H2O2 over SiliaCat Au

From: Sol–gel encapsulation of Au nanoparticles in hybrid silica improves gold oxidation catalysis

Entry

Substrate

Au (mol%)

H2O2 (eq.)

Yield

Time (h)

1

Cinnamyl alcohol

0.5

3.2

53.6 % (aldehyde only)

3

2

1-phenylethanol

0.5

3.2

94.2 % (ketone only)

3

3

1-phenylethanol

0.5

1.5

69.5 % (ketone only)

3

4

4-methylbenzyl alcohol

1.0

3.2

31 % (aldehyde)

6 % (acid)

3

5

4-methoxybenzylalcohol

1.0

3.2

80 % (aldehyde)

6 % (acid)

3

6

1-nonanol

1.0

3.2

13 % (aldehyde)

4 % (acid)

3

7

Cyclohexanol

1.0

3.2

10 % (ketone)

3

  1. Reaction conditions: 10 mmol substrate, 10 mL H2O, 90 °C, 5 % H2O2 added dropwise during 30 min; the catalyst amount was determined following ICP-MS analysis of the Au load in the catalyst