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Table 1 Lipase-catalyzed enantioselective hydrolysis of racemic malathion at optimal conditions

From: Chemoenzymatic Kinetic resolution of (R)-malathion in aqueous media

Enzyme % - Temp °C

Candida rugosa lipase

Mucor javanicus lipase

Porcine pancreatic lipase

 

C

ee p

E

c

ee p

E

c

ee p

E

5-30

11.2

45.5

28

1.4

25.9

12

1.3

63.4

77

5-40

23.8

47.8

32

2.8

27.1

13

4.8

70.7

59

5-50

26.3

38.5

31

3.2

23.4

10

9.7

60.2

32

5-60

25.3

2.5

17

2.9

13.0

5

7.8

42.3

21

10-30

16.8

37.5

24

1.87

43.4

16

2.1

70.2

32

10-40

34.5

47.1

55

2.56

45.9

116

8.8

72.1

68

10-50

37.2

41.2

30

2.83

45.1

28

8.8

56.2

52

10-60

33.8

30.4

20

2.04

43.3

22

9.0

41.1

32

15-30

35.2

32.3

80

2.12

65.7

80

9.7

56.43

62

15-40

46.5

86.8

185

4.88

72.9

94

12.88

58.61

81

15-50

47.1

54.2

83

4.9

70.4

108

13.12

45.67

62

15-60

48.4

32.4

23

4.4

67.8

86

13.36

40.71

24

  1. Experimental condition: phosphates buffer pH 7.2 as solvent, 40 °C, stirring at 250 rpm, reaction time 48 h, 10 mmol of racemic malathion containing 40 mL of sodium phosphate buffer at pH 7.2. Enzyme concentration was 10 % of the substrate mass, conversion, c, enantiomeric excess, ee p, of desire product (R)-malathion and enantioselectivity, E