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Table 1 Evolution of the main chemical compounds of buffalo colostrum in summer (A)and winter (B)

From: Seasonal changes of buffalo colostrum: physicochemical parameters, fatty acids andcholesterol variation

 

Days postpartum

A

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Fat (%)

11.31±0.39

10.40±0.09

8.59±0.18

8.14±0.05

7.90±0.15

7.67±0.06

7.56±0.06

Protein (%)

8.73±0.15

7.27±0.06

7.01±0.05

5.83±0.02

5.62±0.02

5.31±0.02

5.24±0.03

Lactose (%)

3.73±0.02

3.84±0.03

3.93±0.02

4.96±0.02

4.99±0.02

5.09±0.01

5.11±0.01

Total solids (%)

25.31±0.02

22.53±0.05

20.41±0.02

19.83±0.05

19.40±0.02

19.17±0.02

19.01±0.03

Ash (%)

0.94±0.02

0.91±0.01

0.92±0.02

0.94±0.01

0.97±0.01

1.01±0.01

1.03±0.01

pH

6.01±0.01

6.09±0.01

6.36±0.02

6.40±0.01

6.44±0.01

6.50±0.01

6.63±0.03

B

 

Fat (%)

11.22±0.38

10.35±0.05

8.44±0.05

8.11±0.03

7.86±0.13

7.66±0.07

7.51±0.03

Protein (%)

8.64±0.12

7.22±0.03

6.97±0.07

5.79±0.03

5.60±0.03

5.29±0.02

5.22±0.04

Lactose (%)

3.71±0.02

3.82±0.02

3.91±0.01

4.94±0.01

4.96±0.04

5.06±0.02

5.08±0.01

Total solids (%)

25.25±0.04

22.55±0.06

20.34±0.09

19.78±0.03

19.38±0.01

19.10±0.03

18.97±0.04

Ash (%)

0.91±0.02

0.88±0.02

0.90±0.02

0.91±0.02

0.96±0.01

0.97±0.03

1.01±0.02

pH

6.00±0.01

6.06±0.01

6.28±0.02

6.37±0.04

6.40±0.02

6.46±0.04

6.55±0.04

  1. (All values are mean±SD and expressed in %; n = 4).