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Table 2 HPLC data of phenolic and flavonoid compounds content of A. montana and A. absinthium extracts

From: Evaluation of antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of Arnica montana L. and Artemisia absinthiumL. ethanolic extracts

Compound (mg/gdry extract)

A. montanaL. extract

A absinthiumL. extract

Statistics

Gallic acid

0.064 ± 0.003

0.092 ± 0.005

p < 0.01

Chlorogenic acid

0.329 ± 0.017

0.077 ± 0.004

p < 0.01

Caffeic acid

0.152 ± 0.008

0.181 ± 0.009

p < 0.01

Coumaric acid

0.038 ± 0.002

0.112 ± 0.006

p < 0.01

Ferulic acid

0.111 ± 0.006

0.100 ± 0.005

p < 0.01

Rutin

1.186 ± 0.058

0.089 ± 0.005

p < 0.01

Luteolin

0.077 ± 0.004

0.677 ± 0.036

p < 0.01

Quercetin

1.881 ± 0.101

2.707 ± 0.135

p < 0.01

Myricetin

0.011 ± 0.001

0.201 ± 0.011

p < 0.01

Apigenin

0.501 ± 0.027

0.359 ± 0.019

p < 0.01

  1. Each value in the table is expressed in mg/g dry extract. All results were mean ± standard deviation (n = 3). Paired t-test revealed highly significant differences (p < 0.01) in each phytochemical, between arnica and wormwood extracts.