From: Selectively increasing of polyunsaturated (18:2) and monounsaturated (18:1) fatty acids in Jatropha curcas seed oil by crystallization using D-optimal design
Independent variables
Variable levels
−1
0
+1
The urea-to-FAs ratio (w/w) (g/g)
X 1
1
3
5
Crystallization temperature (°C)
X 2
−10
10
Crystallization time (h)
X 3
8
16
24