Figure 3
From: Valence atom with bohmian quantum potential: the golden ratio approach
The comparative shapes of the valence electrons to be engaged in chemical reactivity (continuous curve) computed using eq. ( 38 ) based on the combined optimal Bohm total energy ( 35 ) with the golden ratio imbalance of eq. ( 22 ), respecting the stable physical case (dot-dashed curve), and of their differences (dashed curve); all originate at the 0 th atom (the neutron, Z=0).